ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The Effect of Scheduled Care Companion Program in Primary Nursing care on Patients' anxiety in Cardiac Intensive Care Unit
Background: Hospitalization in cardiac intensive care units is always associated with negative consequences such as anxiety for patients. Since the family plays a vital role in the care of hospitalized patients, its positive effects are still questionable.Aim: The present study aimed to investigate the effect of patient companion programmed participation in primary nursing care on anxiety among patients in the cardiac intensive care unit.Method: This study was a quasi-experimental research with pre-and post-test design with a control group. The study population consisted of all eligible patients admitted to the cardiac intensive care unit of Razi Hospital in Birjand, Iran. A total of 48 patients was selected in a control (24) and intervention groups (24) through stratified block randomization with a block size of 4 patients. The patients’ companions in the intervention group were allowed to attend the patients as planned for 3 days of 30 minutes and contribute to their clinical primary care. In the control group, the visit was still prohibited. Anxiety was measured in both groups at the beginning and on the third day of the patient’s admission using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). Data were analyzed using SPSS software (version 16).Results: The results indicated that anxiety reduced in both groups 3 days after hospitalization, however, this reduction was statistically more significant in the intervention group (p=0.001). The anxiety score in the control group before and after the intervention was not significantly different (P=0.56). but anxiety score in the intervention group before intervention was 56.29±16.79 which decreased to 46.43± 12.32 after the intervention and paired t-test showed a significant difference (P=0.01).Implications for Practice: The supportive presence of a patient’s companion in the cardiac intensive care unit significantly reduces patients' anxiety. Therefore, it is recommended to use the programmed presence and participation of the patient’s companion as a non-pharmacological intervention to reduce patients' anxiety by reviewing the sessions.
https://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_19081_42697d75620a2061dd91fbc9074629d9.pdf
2021-10-01
7
14
10.22038/ebcj.2021.59622.2544
Anxiety
Coronary intensive care unit
Nursing care
patient companion
Patients
Fateme
Biabani
arashniya2012@yahoo.com
1
Ph.D. Candidate in Nursing, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
AUTHOR
Samaneh
Bagherian
sbr.1387@gmail.com
2
Assistant Professor, Department of Operating Room, School of Paramedical Sciences, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
AUTHOR
Maryam
salmani mood
m.salmanimood@gmail.com
3
Instructor, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
AUTHOR
Hossein
Sanaei
sanaeih18@yahoo.com
4
MSc Student in Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
Marzieh
Helal Birjandi
helal.birjandi@yahoo.com
5
Instructor, Department of Operating Room, School of Paramedical Sciences, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
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28
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Bashti S, Aghamohammadi,Heidarzadeh M.The impact of family visits on the level of anxiety in patients with angina pectoris hospitalized in intensive care units. Int J Health. 2016;18(2):161-169.
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43
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Diagnostic Accuracy of Intra-Abdominal Pressure Measurement Method via Bladder in Predicting Renal Dysfunction after Kidney Transplantation
Background: The patients undergoing kidney transplantation are exposed to Intra-Abdominal Pressure (IAP) elevation following a surgery.Aim: The present study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the IAP measurement method via bladder in the prediction of renal dysfunction after kidney transplantation.Method: This longitudinal study was conducted on 135 kidney transplant patients in two hospitals in Iran/Afghanistan from February 2019 to the end of October 2019. The patients' IAP was measured by nurses every 6 h up to 24 h after the surgery. The indices of renal dysfunction were utilized, including creatinine increase and urine reduction. Doppler ultrasound was used as a golden standard diagnostic test. Data were analyzed in STATA 14.Results: Out of 135 patients, an increase in IAP>10 mmHg was observed in 9.5% of cases. Urinary loss and creatinine decrease more than 25% of baseline indicated a significant correlation with IAP mean difference (P=0.001) (4-1). Therefore, IAP could predict renal dysfunction based on the reduction of urinary volume and a decrease in creatinine of more than 25% of baseline. Finally, a comparison between the diagnostic power of the IAP measurement method and Doppler ultrasound indicated 90% of sensitivity and 94% of negative predictive value in predicting renal dysfunction.Implications for Practice: As evidenced by the obtained results, the IAP measurement via bladder catheter might be a primary test to predict renal dysfunction before Doppler ultrasound; nonetheless, further research is required.
https://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_18841_15ba14ba59fb2ca502493cce4db371f4.pdf
2021-10-01
15
24
10.22038/ebcj.2021.57482.2500
: Intra-abdominal pressure (IAP)
Kidney Transplantation
Renal dysfunction
Mahtab
Torkamani
torkamanim2@gmail.com
1
MSc in Adult Critical Care Nursing, Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
Nahid
Aghebati
nahid.aghebati@gmail.com
2
in nursing, Assistant Professor, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Hamid
Heidarian Miri
heidarianh@mums.ac.ir
3
PhD in epidemiology, Assistant Professor, Health Sciences Research Center, Department of Biostatistics, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
Mahmoud
Tavakoli
tavakkolim@mums.ac.ir
4
Assistant Professor, Urologist, school of medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
Ahmad
Farid Ejaz
5
Kidney transplant surgeon, Loghmane Hakim Hospital, Herat, Afghanistan, Member of American Society of Transplantation, Mount Laurel, New Jersey, USA
AUTHOR
Damiano G, Maione C, Maffongelli A, Ficarella S, Carmina L, Buscemi S, et al. Renal allograft compartment syndrome: is it possible to prevent? Transplant Proc. 2016;48(2):340-3.
1
Erbas B. Peri- and postsurgical evaluations of renal transplant. Semin Nucl Med. 2017;47(6):647-59.
2
Stoumpos S, Jardine AG, Mark PB. Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality after kidney transplantation. Transpl Int. 2015;28(1):10-21.
3
Bahl D, Haddad Z, Datoo A, Qazi YA. Delayed graft function in kidney transplantation. Curr Opin Organ Transplant. 2019;24(1):82-6.
4
Branchereau J, Karam G. Management of urologic complications of renal transplantation. Eur Urol Suppl. 2016;15(9):408-14.
5
Chatterjee S, Swamy PS, Hedau S, Mathur P, Bain J, Raju KP. Post-transplantation surgical complications in renal transplant recipient patients–An institution based prospective study. Indian J Transplant. 2016;10(3):65-9.
6
da Silva AES, Pontes UO, Genzini T, do Prado PR, Amaral TLM. Revisão integrativa sobre o papel do enfermeiro no pós-transplante renal. Cogit Enfermag. 2014;19(3):553-8.
7
Kirkpatrick AW, Roberts DJ, De Waele J, Jaeschke R, Malbrain ML, De Keulenaer B, et al. Intra-abdominal hypertension and the abdominal compartment syndrome: updated consensus definitions and clinical practice guidelines from the World Society of the Abdominal Compartment Syndrome. Intensive Care Med. 2013;39(7):1190-206.
8
Muturi A, Ndaguatha P, Ojuka D, Kibet A. Prevalence and predictors of intra-abdominal hypertension and compartment syndrome in surgical patients in critical care units at Kenyatta National Hospital. BMC Emerg Med. 2016;17(1):10.
9
Patel DM, Connor MJ. Intra-abdominal hypertension and abdominal compartment syndrome: an underappreciated cause of acute kidney injury. Adv Chronic Kidney Dis. 2016;23(3):160-6.
10
Fontana I, Bertocchi M, Centanaro M, Varotti G, Santori G, Mondello R, et al. Abdominal compartment syndrome: an underrated complication in pediatric kidney transplantation. Transplant Proc. 2014;46(7):2251-3.
11
Malbrain ML, De Waele JJ, De Keulenaer BL. What every ICU clinician needs to know about the cardiovascular effects caused by abdominal hypertension. Anaesthesiol Intensive Ther. 2015;47(4):388-99.
12
Murtaza G, Pal KM, Jajja MR, Nawaz Z, Koondhar R, Nasim S. Intra abdominal hypertension; incidence, prevalence and outcomes in a mixed intensive care unit: prospective cohort study. Int J Surg. 2015;19:67-71.
13
Murphy PB, Parry NG, Sela N, Leslie K, Vogt K, Ball I. Intra-abdominal hypertension is more common than previously thought: a prospective study in a mixed medical-surgical ICU. Crit Care Med. 2018;46(6):958-64.
14
Sadeghi Zarmehri N, Hassanzadeh F, Aghebati N, Sharifipour F. Comparison of the effects of using self-regulation theory and self-care education on medical adherence in patients receiving peritoneal kidney dialysis. Evid Based Care. 2018;8(3):35-45.
15
Mazlom SR, Kooshiar H, Aghebati N, Asgharipour N, Behnam H. Investigating the effect of humor therapy on chronic pain in the elderly living in nursing homes in Mashhad, Iran. Evid Based Care. 2017;7(2):27-36.
16
Malbrain ML, Chiumello D, Pelosi P, Bihari D, Innes R, Ranieri VM, et al. Incidence and prognosis of intraabdominal hypertension in a mixed population of critically ill patients: a multiple-center epidemiological study. Crit Care Med. 2005;33(2):315-22.
17
Wise R, Rodseth R, Correa-Martin L, Sanchez Margallo F, Becker P, Castellanos G, et al. Correlation between different methods of intra-abdominal pressure monitoring in varying intra-abdominal hypertension models. South Afr J Crit Care. 2017;33(1):15-8.
18
Coca A, Valencia AL, Ferrer C, Gonzalez P, Martinez M, Rollan MJ, et al. Intra abdominal pressure and renal artery blood flow in the early post transplantation period. Nephrol Dialysis Transplant. 2018;33(Suppl 1):i589-90.
19
Tiwari AR, Pandya JS. Study of the occurrence of intra-abdominal hypertension and abdominal compartment syndrome in patients of blunt abdominal trauma and its correlation with the clinical outcome in the above patients. World J Emerg Surg. 2016;11(1):9.
20
De Laet I, Deeren D, Schoonheydt K, Van Regenmortel N, Dits H, Malbrain ML. Renal replacement therapy with net fluid removal lowers intra-abdominal pressure and volumetric indices in critically ill patients. Ann Intensive Care. 2012;2(Suppl 1):S20.
21
Ortiz J, Parsikia A, Horrow MM, Khanmoradi K, Campos S, Zaki R. Risk factors for renal allograft compartment syndrome. Int Surg. 2014;99(6):851-6.
22
Biancofiore G, Bindi ML, Romanelli AM, Bisà M, Boldrini A, Consani G, et al. Postoperative intra-abdominal pressure and renal function after liver transplantation. Arch Surg. 2003;138(7):703-6.
23
Alatab S, Pourmand G. Implication of thymoglobulin in kidney transplant patients. Tehran Univ Med J. 2015;73(8):545-53.
24
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Effect of Spiritual Intelligence Training on the Hope and Self-transcendence in Mothers of Premature Neonates
Background: Spiritual intelligence training, as one dimension of comprehensive care and a means of communicating with a higher power (God), can increase mothers' hope and self-transcendence. Aim: This study aimed to determine the impact of spiritual intelligence training on hope and selftranscendence in the mothers of premature neonates hospitalized in the ICU of Fatemieh Hospital, Hamadan. Method: This randomized clinical trial study included 80 mothers with premature neonates hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit in Iran in 2019. The permutated block method was used to randomly divide the eligible participants into intervention and control groups. Weekly training sessions were held in a hybrid of virtual and face-to-face formats for eight 90-minute sessions for the intervention group, while the control group did not receive any education. The maternal demographic and neonatal clinical characteristics form, the Hope Scale of Mothers with Premature Neonates, and the Self-Transcendence Scale were used for data gathering. Results: The mean ages of the participants in the intervention and control groups were 30.18±3.76 and 29.38±1.52 years, respectively, and about 45.2% of the neonates were firstborn. The results of repeated-measures ANOVA showed that after spiritual intelligence training, the mean scores of selftranscendence (51.42±1.81) and hope (160.10±7.75) significantly increased in the intervention group (P<0.001). Implications for Practice: It is possible to ensure that mothers provide quality and comprehensive care, allowing them to better perform the parent role, using mechanisms that can increase their hope and self-transcendence.
https://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_18999_0945c18bc91f9a2dbd5d1fd92256c9ea.pdf
2021-10-26
25
34
10.22038/ebcj.2021.59001.2532
Hope
Mother
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Self-transcendence
Spiritual Intelligence
Shadi
Dalvand
shadidalvand407@gmail.com
1
MSc in Neonatal Intensive Care Nursing, Department of Pediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Azam
Shirinabadi Farahani
farahani1381@yahoo.com
2
Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery School, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Maryam
Rassouli
rassouli.m@gmail.com
3
Professor, Department of Pediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery School, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Malihe
Nasiri
malihenasiri@sbmu.ac.ir
4
PhD in Biostatistics, Nursing and Midwifery School, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Mohadese
Babaie
hadisbabaie88@yahoo.com
5
PhD Candidate in Nursing, Department of Pediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Sepideh
Yousefiasl
sepidehyousefi45@gmail.com
6
BSc in Surgical Technology, Nursing and Midwifery School, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Ashrafzadeh M, Shirinabadi Farahani A, Rassouli M, Shariat M, Nasiri M, Faridpor F, et al. The prediction of mortality risk in preterm infants hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit using SNAPPE-II score system. J Compr Pediatr. 2019;10(3):1-6.
1
Faridpour F, Shirinabadi Farahani A, Rassouli M, Shariat M, Nasiri M, Ashrafzadeh M, et al. Clinical risk index for babies (CRIB-II) scoring system in prediction of mortality risk in preterm neonates in the first 24 hour. EBCJ. 2020;10(2):58-63.
2
Sadeghi A, Rassouli M, Abolhasan Gharehdaghi F, Nourian M, Nasiri M, Farhadi R, et al. Validation of the Persian version of premature infant pain profile-revised in hospitalized infants at the neonatal intensive care units. Iran J Pediatr. 2017;27(5):2-9.
3
Asghari E, Shirinabadi Farahani A, Nourian M, Bonakchi H, Gholami S. The Effects of Telenursing on Stress in Mothers with Premature Infants. EBCJ. 2021;10(4):7-16.
4
Gholami S, Farahani AS, Karahroudy FA, Moghadam F, Boromandnia N. The effect of telenursing on the rate of newborn readmission. J Neonatal Nurs. 2021;28(1):26-30.
5
Mansoori M, Salmani N. Effect of Breast Milk Expression during Kangaroo Mother Care on Milk Volume in Mothers with Premature Infants Admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. EBCJ. 2020;10(1):44-50.
6
Reihani T, Sekhavat Poor Z, Heidarzadeh M, Mosavi SM, Mazlom SR. The effect of spiritual self-care training on feeling of comfort in mothers of hospitalized preterm infants. J Midwifery Womens Health. 2014;2(2):112-1
7
Nemati S, Rassouli M, Ilkhani M, Baghestani AR. Perceptions of family caregivers of cancer patients about the challenges of caregiving: a qualitative study. Scand J Caring 2018;32(1):309-16.
8
Plaas KM. Waiting for the other shoe to drop: the lived experience of hope for mothers of premature infants in the neonatal intensive care unit. 2007.
9
Farahani AS, Rassouli M, Yaghmaiee F, AlaviMajd H. Hope, the foundation of spiritual health in adolescents: A qualitative study. Iran Red Crescent Med J. 2016;18(12):159-171.
10
Tanhan A. Acceptance and commitment therapy with ecological systems theory: Addressing Muslim mental health issues and wellbeing. J Sch Psychol. 2019;3(2):197-219.
11
Haugan G, Kuven BM, Eide WM, Taasen SE, Rinnan E, Xi Wu V, et al. Nurse-patient interaction and self-transcendence: assets for a meaningful life in nursing home residents?. BMC Geriatr. 2020;20(1):1-13.
12
Jadidmilani M, Ashktorab T, Abedsaeedi Z, Alavimajd H. Promotion of self-transcendence in a multiple sclerosis peer support groups. Zahedan J Res Med Sci. 2014;16(5):73-8.
13
Labrague LJ, McEnroe-Petitte DM, Achaso Jr RH, Cachero GS, Mohammad MRA. Filipino nurses’ spirituality and provision of spiritual nursing care. Clin Nurs Res. 2016;25(6):607-25.
14
Hashemi BM, Sarabian S, Kashani Lotfabadi M, Hosseini S, Mohammadi A. The effect of spiritual intelligence training on human dignity in patients with cancer: clinical trial. Avicenna J Nurs Midwifery Care. 2019;27(4):209-21.
15
Mahmood A, Arshad MA, Ahmed A, Akhtar S, Khan S. Spiritual intelligence research within human resource development: a thematic review. Manag Res Rev. 2018;41(8):987-1006.
16
Riahi S, Goudarzi F, Hasanvand S, Abdollahzadeh H, Ebrahimzadeh F, Dadvari Z, et al. Assessing the effect of spiritual intelligence training on spiritual care competency in critical care nurses. J Med Life. 2018;11(4):346-354.
17
Afaghi Roveshty M, Shirinabadi Farahani A, Memaryan N, Rassouli M. Effect of spiritual care on hope and self-transcendence of mothers of premature neonates hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit. Iran J Neonatol. 2020;11(4):106-13.
18
Küçük Alemdar D, Kardaş Özdemir F, Güdücü Tüfekci F. The effect of spiritual care on stress levels of mothers in NICU. West J Nurs Res. 2018;40(7):997-1011.
19
Brelsford GM, Doheny KK. Religious and spiritual journeys: brief reflections from mothers and fathers in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Pastoral psychology. 2016;65(1):79-87.
20
Penjvini S, Valizadeh S, Rassouli M, NikbakhtNasrAbadi A, Mansoori M. Psychometric properties of hope scale in mothers with premature infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit. J Pharm Biol Che. 2015;6(1):800-4.
21
Farahani AS, Rassouli M, Yaghmaie F, Majd HA, Sajjadi M. Psychometric properties of the Persian version of self-transcendence scale: adolescent version. Int J Community Based Nurs Midwifery.2016;4(2):157-167.
22
Amini Javid L, Zandi Pour T, Karami J. The effectiveness of spiritual intelligence on happiness and depression female students. Women Commun Q. 2015;6(2):141-69.
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Emmons RA. Is spirituality an intelligence? Motivation, cognition, and the psychology of ultimate concern. Int J Psychol Relig. 2000;10(1):3-26.
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Jafari N, Loghmani A, Puchalski CM. Spirituality and health care in Iran: time to reconsider. J Relig Health. 2014;53(6):1918-22.
25
Lindberg B, Öhrling K. Experiences of having a prematurely born infant from the perspective of mothers in northern Sweden. Int J Circumpolar Health. 2008;67(5):461-71.
26
Fallahi S, Farahani A, Rasouli M, Sefidkar R, Khanali L. The effect of spiritual care on adjustment of adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Int J Pediatr. 2019;7(4):9225-35.
27
Akbarbeglou M, Valizadeh L, Asad Elahi M. Mothers and nurses viewpoint about importance and rate of nursing supports for parents with hospitalized premature newborn in natal intensive care unit. Iran. J Crit Care Nurs. 2009;2(2):71-4.
28
Rezavandi S, Masoumpoor A, Farahani AS, Nasiri M. The Relationship between Spiritual Intelligence and Depression in Parents of Children with Cancer. J Biochem Tech. 2018;9(3):45-50.
29
Dabiriyan P, Mahmoodi G, Vatankhah H. A Comparison between Intellectual Aptitude and Mental Health in Mothers Having Deaf, Blind and Normal Children. J Spec Educ. 2013;3(116):16-25.
30
Babajani Botoujeni L, Rezapour Y, Mottaghi S. Spirituality and self-transcendence in the Counseling Profession: A Qualitative Analysis. Culture Counseling 2020;11(44):79-106.
31
Taghiabadi M, Kavosi A, Mirhafez SR, Keshvari M, Mehrabi T. The association between death anxiety with spiritual experiences and life satisfaction in elderly people. Electronic physician. 2017;9(3):3980-3985.
32
Heidarzadeh M, Rassouli M, Brant JM, Mohammadi-Shahbolaghi F, Alavi-Majd H. Dimensions of posttraumatic growth in patients with cancer: A mixed method study. Cancer Nurs. 2018;41(6):441-9.
33
Wigglesworth C. The twenty one skills of spiritual intelligence. Selectbooks. Inc, New York. 2012.
34
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Effect of Family-centered Empowerment Model on Self-care Behaviors of Patients with Multiple sclerosis
Background: Self-care behaviors contribute greatly to the management of multiple sclerosis (MS) and the prevention of its complications. The family has a critical role to play in the adoption of these behaviors in these patients. The present study aimed to assess the effect of the family-centered empowerment model on the self-care behaviors of MS patients.Method: This experimental study was performed on 60 patients referred to the MS Clinic of Ghaem Hospital in Mashhad in 2020-2021. The subjects who met the inclusion criteria were non-randomly assigned to two groups of control and experimental. Data collection tools included the demographic information form and the Performance Assessment of Self-care Skills (PASS) which were completed before and one month after the intervention in both groups. The educational content was presented to the experimental group in eight 45-60 min sessions in accordance with the family-centered empowerment model, while the control group received the routine training. Data were analyzed in SPSS software (version 16) using independent t-test, analysis of variance, and Mann-Whitney test.Results: The majority of participants in the experimental and control groups were female, single, and hold a diploma. The mean total scores of self-care behaviors after the intervention were obtained at 38.86±6.24 and 42.20±6.17 in the control and experimental groups, respectively. After the intervention, the mean total score of self-care behaviors and their dimensions in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05).Implications for Practice: Hugo point massage with ice is suggested to be used as an available, efficient, and cost-effective method before arterial blood sampling.
https://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_18905_a2c08436e41e693d28e151a6ffba5ad8.pdf
2021-10-01
35
43
10.22038/ebcj.2021.58299.2521
family-centered empowerment model
Multiple Sclerosis
self-care
Farshid
Mohammad Mousaei
farshid.m.m76@gmail.com
1
MSc Student of Nursing, Student Research Committee, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
Hamid Reza
Zendehtalb
zendehtalabhr@mums.ac.ir
2
MSc in Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Masood
Zare
zaremd@mums.ac.ir
3
MSc in Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
Hamid Reza
Behnam Vashani
behnamhr@mums.ac.ir
4
MSc in Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
AUTHOR
Mahdizadeh A, Lokzadeh S, Riyahi A, Hosseini SA, Jalili N. The Investigation of Factors Affecting the Gait of the Patients Suffering From Multiple Sclerosis. Clin Rehabil. 2019;20(1):64-73.
1
Cerqueira ACd, Andrade PS, Godoy-Barreiros JM, Nardi AE. Risk factors for suicide in multiple sclerosis: a case-control study. J Bras. 2015;64(4):303-6.
2
Soliemanian AA, Mohamadzadeh Ebrahimi A. The Effect of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Improvement of Quality of life in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis. J Edu Health Promot. 2019;7(3):349-59.
3
Momenabadi V, Kaveh MH, Nakhaee N, Shirazi KK, Sedighi B, Tabatabaei SHR, et al. Health Promoting Self-care Behaviors in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis in the Southeast of Iran: Developing a Model for Practice. Basic Clin Neurosci. 2020;11(5):687.
4
Bahramkhani M, Mohammadkhani P, Janbozorgi M, Keshavarz Z, Darvishi N, Azizi A, et al. Multimodal psychotherapy in patients with multiple sclerosis (ms). Clin Psychol (New York). 2013;1(3):169-175.
5
Webber D, Guo Z, Mann S. Self-care in health: we can define it, but should we also measure it. SelfCare. 2013;4(5):101-6.
6
Hazhir F, Ahadi H, Pourshahbaz A, Rezaei M. The effectiveness of cognitive-behavior therapy on illness representations of multiple-sclerosis and improving their emotional states. J Kerman Univ. Medical Sci. 2012;15(6):415-28.
7
Bagheri S, Valizadeh Zare N, Mazlom SR, Mohajer S, Soltani M. Effect of Implementing Family-Centered Empowerment Model on Burden of Care in Caregivers of the Elderly with Parkinson's Disease. Evidence Based Care. 2019;9(3):41-8.
8
Dennison L, Moss-Morris R, Chalder T. A review of psychological correlates of adjustment in patients with multiple sclerosis. Clin Psychol Rev. 2009;29(2):141-53.
9
Farhadi A, Foroughan M, Mohammadi F, Rassouli M, Sadegh Moghadam L, Nazari S, et al. Caregiving appraisal in family caregivers of older adults. Iran. J Ageing. 2016;11(1):8-19.
10
Sarvari F, Ebrahimi Atri A, Saeedi M, Khorshid Sokhangooy M. The effect of aquatic exercise program on fatigue in women with multiple sclerosis. 'J Maz Univ Med Sci. 2012;22(94):54-61.
11
ZendehtalabH, Norouzi H. Effects of educational interventions on self-esteem of multiple sclerosis patients. Health & Psyche Department, Nursing & Midwifery Faculty. 2014;20(2):121-126.
12
Farazian F, Moghadam ZE, Nabavi FH, Vashani HB. Effect of Self-Care Education Designed Based on Bandura’s Self-efficacy Model on Patients with Hypertension. 'Evid. Based Care J. 2019;9(2):44-52
13
Alhani F. Designing and evaluating a family-centered empowerment model in the prevention of iron deficiency anemia. Tarbiyat Modarres University. 2003;8:283-9.
14
Allahyari A, Alhani F, KAZEmnejad A. The effect of family-centered empowerment model on the Quality of Life of school-age B-thalassemic children. Iran. J. Pediatr 2006;16(4):455-61.
15
Parvizi F. Effect of family empowerment model based on the quality of life for children with hemophili. Master Science Degree in Nursing Education pediatric Nursing. Tehran, Tarbiat modarest University IR. 2020;28(1):1-10.
16
Heidari M, Alhani F, Kazemnejad A, Moezzi F. The effect of empowerment model on quality of life of Diabetic adolescents. Iran. J. Pediatr. 2007;17(s1):87-94.
17
Teymouri F, Alhani F, Kazemnejad A. The effect of family-centered empowerment model on the Quality of life of school-age asthma children. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2011;16(4): 292-8.
18
Karimi Monaghi H HM, Froghipor M, Zarifnegad GH, Mazlom SR, Alhani F. The effect of family-centered empowerment model on the quality of life of patient with multiple sclerosis. J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2009;9(3):14-8.
19
Kolbadinezhad N, Hasanpur M, Mahmudi M, Ayyasi M. The Effect of Education Based on Family-Centered Empowerment Model on the Self-Care Behaviors of the Women Suffering from Stress Urinary Incontinence. Iranian Journal of Rehabilitation Research in Nursing (IJRN) Original Article. 2020;6(2):74-81.
20
Rosland A-M. Sharing the care: The role of family in chronic California Healthcare Foundation. 2009.
21
Ghotbi N, Maddah SSB, Dalvandi A, Arsalani N, Farzi The effect of education of self care behaviors based on family-centered empowerment model in type II diabetes. Advances in Nursing & Midwifery. 2014;23(83):35-42.
22
Rabiei L, Mostafavi F, Masoodi R. Effects of family-centered interventions on empowerment of the elderly. Health Serv. Res. 2012;8(2):301-13.
23
Kermansaravi F, Navidian A, Ghaderi S. Impact of Continuous Care Model on self-care behaviors of patients with Myocardial Infarction: A randomized clinical trial study. J Birjand Univ Med Sci. 2019;26(2):106-7.
24
Azadi H TA. The Study of Reliability of Performance Assessment of Self-care Skills (PASS) in Evaluating the Self-care Skills of Adult Patients Suffering from Multiple Sclerosis in Tehran. J Rehabil. 2014;15(3).
25
Habibnia M, Safavi M, Farahani H. The Effect of Self-Care Education on the Performance of Multiple Sclerosis Patients: a Randomised Control Trial. Avicenna J Nurs Midwifery Care. 2018;25(5 ):208-16.
26
Habibi H, Sedighi B, Jahani Y, Hasani M, Iranpour A. Self-Care Practices and Related Factors in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Based on the Health Belief Model. Scand J Caring Sci. 2021;10(2):78.
27
Ciol M, Matsuda P, Khurana S, Cline M, Sosnoff J, Kraft G, et al. Effect of Cognitive Demand on Functional Mobility in Ambulatory Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis. Int J MS Care. 2017;19(4):217-24.
28
Garg H, Bush S, Gappmaier E. Associations Between Fatigue and Disability, Functional Mobility, Depression, and Quality of Life in People with Multiple Sclerosis. Int J MS Care. 2016;18(2):71-7.
29
Salter AR, Cutter GR, Tyry T, Marrie RA, Vollmer T. Impact of loss of mobility on instrumental activities of daily living and socioeconomic status in patients with MS. Curr Med Res Opin . 2010;26(2):493-500.
30
Walshaw CE. Exploring occupational therapy interventions for people with multiple sclerosis within instrumental activities of daily living. University of Huddersfield . 2020.
31
Dehghani A, Khoramkish M, Isfahani SS. Challenges in the Daily Living Activities of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: A Qualitative Content Analysis. Int J Community Based Nurs Midwifery Title. 2019;7(3):201.
32
Noori M, Hosseini SA, Shiri V, Akbarfahimi N. The relationship between balance and activities of daily living with the quality of life of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. J Rehabil. 2019;19(4):294-301.
33
Faraji F, Khosravi S Sajadi M, Farahani Z, Rafiei F. Effect of self-care education on social adaptability in patients with multiple sclerosis. Iran. Red Crescent Med. J. 2018;20(1):8-1.
34
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The effect of telenursing on the self-efficacy of covid-19 patients after discharge from hospital
Background: Considering the complications of covid-19, in order to improve the quality of the care services and ensure of the continuity of these care services out of the hospital, telenursing should be taken.Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of telenursing on the self-efficacy of the covid-19 patients after discharge from hospital.Method: This clinical trial was conducted on 66 covid-19 patients in sabzevar vasei hospital, Iran, during 2021. This participants have been divided to intervention and control groups with permutation blocks of random allocation method. Data collection tools included the demographic questionnaire and the covid-19 Prevention, Recognition, home-management self-efficacy scale were completed online by the participants before and one month after the intervention. A workshop through multimedia app and telenursing was performed to educate patient in the intervention group for one month. The control group only received the usual care at discharge. Finally, the data were analyzed using SPSS software (version 24) through the independent t-test, paired t-test, Chi-square test, and Fisher's exact test.Results: In the control group, the average scores of self-efficacy before and after routine training were 165.66 ±15 and 159.69± 21 21.73, respectively, and in the experimental group before and after telenursing were 144.24± 20.58 and 172.15±13.28, which was significant difference between results (p <0.001).Implications for practice: It seems that telenursing was effective on self-efficacy of patients. Accordingly, nursing team are recommended to use telenursing to improve the self-efficacy of the covid-19 patients.
https://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_19185_5068aa5880f133d607417819389a5046.pdf
2021-10-01
44
52
10.22038/ebcj.2021.59841.2551
Telenursing
Self-efficacy
COVID-19
Ahmad
Rajab Dizavandi
ahmad.r.dizavandi@gmail.com
1
Student research committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran
AUTHOR
Abolfazl
Shakiba
abolfazlshakiba1360@gmail.com
2
Assistant Professor of Infectious Disease, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Leishmaniasis Research Center, Vasei Hospital, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Iran
AUTHOR
Sedigheh
Rastaghi
sedighe_rastaghi@yahoo.com
3
PhD Candidate, Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran
AUTHOR
Mostafa
Rad
mostafarad633@yahoo.com
4
Associate Professor in Nursing, Department of Nursing, Nursing and Midwifery School, Iranian Research Center on Healthy Aging, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Chen N, Zhou M, Dong X, Qu J, Gong F, Han Y, et al. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study. Lancet. 2020;395(10223):507-13.
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4
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5
Guan W-j, Ni Z-y, Hu Y, Liang W-h, Ou C-q, He J-x, et al. Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China. N Engl J Med. 2020;382(18):1708-20.
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De Biase S, Cook L, Skelton DA, Witham M, Ten Hove R. The COVID-19 rehabilitation pandemic. Age Ageing. 2020;49(5):696-700.
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Shigemura J, Ursano RJ, Morganstein JC, Kurosawa M, Benedek DM. Public responses to the novel 2019 coronavirus (2019‐nCoV) in Japan: Mental health consequences and target populations. Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2020;74(4):281-282.
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Amelia R, Ariga R, Sari M, Savira M, editors. Self-efficacy in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients and the relationship with the quality of life in Medan city. J Phys Conf Ser. 2018: IOP Publishing.
12
Peters M, Potter CM, Kelly L, Fitzpatrick R. Self-efficacy and health-related quality of life: a cross-sectional study of primary care patients with multi-morbidity. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2019;17(1):1-11.
13
Lee SJ, Lawrence R, Bryce S, Ponsford J, Tan EJ, Rossell SL, et al. Emotional discomfort mediates the relationship between self-efficacy and subjective quality of life in people with schizophrenia. J Ment Health. 2021;30(1):20-26.
14
Shaabani J, Rahgoi A, Nourozi K, Rahgozar M, Shaabani M. The relationship between self-efficacy and quality of life among elderly people. Iran J Ageing. 2017;11(4):518-27.
15
Umeda A, Inoue T, Takahashi T, Wakamatsu H. Telemonitoring of Patients with Implantable Cardiac Devices to Manage Heart Failure: An Evaluation of Tablet-PC-Based Nursing Intervention Program. Open J Nurs. 2014;4(4):237-50.
16
Asghari E, Shirinabadi Farahani A, Nourian M, Bonakchi H, Gholami S. The Effects of Telenursing on Stress in Mothers with Premature Infants. Evid Based Care J. 2021;10(4):7-16.
17
Behzad Y, Bastani F, Haghani H. Effect of empowerment program with the telephone follow-up (tele-nursing) on self-efficacy in self-care behaviors in hypertensive older adults. J Clin Nurs Midwifery. 2016;13(11):1004-15.
18
Primdahl J, Wagner L, Holst R, Hørslev-Petersen K, Group AS. The impact on self-efficacy of different types of follow-up care and disease status in patients with rheumatoid arthritis—a randomized trial. Patient Educ Couns. 2012;88(1):121-8.
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Ćosić K, Popović S, Šarlija M, Kesedžić I. Impact of human disasters and COVID-19 pandemic on mental health: potential of digital psychiatry. Psychiatr Danub. 2020;32(1):25-31.
20
Ravari A, sheikhoshaqi A, Mirzaei T, Raeisi M, Hassanshahi E, Kamiab Z. The Effect of Tele-nursing on Blood Glucose Control in the Elderly with Diabetes: a Randomized Controlled Trial. Evid Based Care J. 2021; 11(2):54-63.
21
Asadi N, Salmani F, Pourkhajooyi S, Mahdavifar M, Royani Z, Salmani M. Investigating the Relationship Between Corona Anxiety and Nursing Care Behaviors Working in Corona's Referral Hospitals. Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci. 2020;26(3):306-19.
22
Shamsizadeh M, Shaadi S, Mohammadi Y, Borzou SR. The Effects of Education and Telephone Nurse Follow-Up (Tele-Nursing) on Diabestes Management Self–Efficacy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetic Referred to Hamadans Diabetes Center in 2018. Avicenna J Nurs Midwifery Care 2021;29(2):81-90.
23
Javanmardifard S, Ghodsbin F, Kaviani MJ, Jahanbin I. The effect of telenursing on self-efficacy in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Gastroenterol Hepatol Bed Bench. 2017;10(4):263-71.
24
Hernández-Padilla JM, Granero-Molina J, Ruiz-Fernández MD, Dobarrio-Sanz I, López-Rodríguez MM, Fernández-Medina IM, et al. Design and Psychometric Analysis of the COVID-19 Prevention, Recognition and Home-Management Self-Efficacy Scale. Int J Environ 2020;17(13):4653.
25
Tehrani FJ, Nikpour S. Effect of health on knowledge, self‐efficacy and health behaviours of women with urinary tract infection. Int J Urol. 2014;8(1):3-14.
26
Szöts K, Konradsen H, Solgaard S, Østergaard B. Telephone Follow-Up by Nurse After Total Knee Arthroplasty. J Orthop Nurs. 2016;35(6):411-20.
27
da Mata LR, da Silva AC, Pereira Mda G, de Carvalho EC. Telephone follow-up of patients after radical prostatectomy: A systematic review. Rev Latino Am Enfermagem. 2014;22(2):337-45.
28
Kaveh Savadkooh O, Zakerimoghadam M, Gheyasvandian S, Kazemnejad A. Effect of self-management program on self-efficacy in hypertensive patients. 'J Maz Univ Med Sci. 2012;22(92):19-28.
29
Petrelli F, Cangelosi G, Scuri S, Pantanetti P, Lavorgna F, Faldetta F, et al. Diabetes and technology: A pilot study on the management of patients with insulin pumps during the COVID-19 pandemic. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2020;169:108481.
30
Mohammadi N, Omidi A, Soleymani R, Roshanaei G. The effect of telephone nursing follow-up on self-efficacy of females with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Sci J Hamadan Nurs Midwifery Fac. 2017; 25(2):61-8.
31
Emme C, Mortensen EL, Rydahl-Hansen S, Østergaard B, Svarre Jakobsen A, Schou L, et al. The impact of virtual admission on self-efficacy in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease- a randomised clinical trial. J Clin Nurs. 2014;23(21-22):3124-37.
32
Sol BG, van der Graaf Y, van der Bijl JJ, Goessens BM, Visseren FL. The role of self-efficacy in vascular risk factor management: a randomized controlled trial. Patient Educ Couns. 2008;71(2):191-7.
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Goodarzi M, Sarmadi M, Saeid N. Effect of distance education via short message service of mobile phones on self-efficacy and hba1c of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Diabetes Metab Disord. 2012; 11(1):10.
34
Mistiaen P, Poot E. Telephone follow‐up, initiated by a hospital‐based health professional, for postdischarge problems in patients discharged from hospital to home. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006; 2006(4):CD004510.
35
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Perceived Stress and Preventive Behaviors in Patients with Diabetes during Outbreak of COVID -19
Background: The COVID-19 outbreak has adverse effects, including stress, unhealthy lifestyles, and lack of glucose level control on diabetic patients.Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the preventive behaviors and perceived stress levels in patients with diabetes during the outbreak of COVID-19. Methods: This cross-sectional (analytical) study was conducted with a convenience sampling method with 427 diabetic patients (type 1 and type2) in Iran from September to December 2020. Perceived stress and preventive behaviors questionnaire was used to collect information by questionnaire sharing between diabetes-related channels and groups on Social networks available. The statistical analyses included the independent sample t-test, ANOVA, and multiple linear regression.Results: The majority of participants were females (66%) with type 2 diabetes (693%). The mean score of perceived stress and preventive behaviors were 31.69 ± 5.88 and 67.00 ± 8.09, respectively. The perceived stress in patients with type 2 diabetes (32.05±5.7) was higher than in type 1 (30.87±6.06). Females (67.69±7.82) were with a higher mean value in preventive behaviors than men ( 65.64±8.47). The effective predictors for perceived stress and preventive behaviors in diabetic patients were gender, occupation, and access to medicine. In conclusion, the mean scores of perceived stress and preventive behaviors were approximately high and moderate. The high perceived stress score referred to the increased stress level and the moderate preventive behaviors as health protocols adherence.Implications for Practice: The necessary measures should be taken to reduce psychological stress and enhance a healthy lifestyles for better management of diabetes during COVID-19 outbreak.
https://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_19245_8a5ae3d179c030d2500790db3383a5df.pdf
2021-10-01
53
59
10.22038/ebcj.2021.60878.2587
COVID-19
Health Behavior
stress
Diabetes
Sorour
Khari
sorourkhari71@gmail.com
1
Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
AUTHOR
Marzieh
Pazokian
mpazokian@gmail.com
2
Assistant Professor of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Clinical Research Development Center, Loghman Hakim Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
mina
Zarmehrparirouy
zarmehrmina@gmail.com
3
Community Based Psychiatric Care Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
AUTHOR
Malek M, Hosseinpanah F, Meybodi HRA, Jahed SA, Hadaegh F, Sharghi S, et al. Diabetes Management during the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Iranian Expert Opinion Statement. Arch Iran Med. 2020;23(8):564-7.
1
Rastad H, Karim H, Ejtahed HS, Tajbakhsh R, Noorisepehr M, Babaei M, et al. Risk and predictors of in-hospital mortality from COVID-19 in patients with diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Diabetol metab syndr. 2020;12(1):1-11.
2
Masoompour M, Tirgari B, Ghazanfari Z. The relationship between health literacy, self-efficacy, and self-care behaviors in diabetic patients. Evid Based Care. 2017;7(3):17-25.
3
Nasrabadi H, Nikraftar F, Gholami M, Mahmoudirad G. Effect of Family-centered Empowerment Model on Eating Habits, Weight, Hemoglobin A1C, and Blood Glucose in Iranian Patients with Type 2 Diabetes. Evid Based Care. 2021;11(1):25-34.
4
Mohseni M, Shams Ghoreishi T, Houshmandi S, Moosavi A, Azami-Aghdash S, Asgarlou Z, et al. Challenges of managing diabetes in Iran: meta-synthesis of qualitative studies. BMC Health Serv Res. 2020;20(1):1-12.
5
Mirzaei M, Rahmaninan M. Epidemiology of diabetes mellitus, pre-diabetes, undiagnosed and uncontrolled diabetes in Central Iran: results from Yazd health study. BMC Public Health. 2020;20(1):1-9.
6
Akbariqomi M, Hosseini MS, Rashidiani J, Sedighian H, Biganeh H, Heidari R, et al. Clinical characteristics and outcome of hospitalized COVID-19 patients with diabetes: A single-center, retrospective study in Iran. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2020;169:108467.
7
Bai Y, Yao L, Wei T, Tian F, Jin D-Y, Chen L, et al. Presumed asymptomatic carrier transmission of COVID-19. Jama. 2020;323(14):1406-7.
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Lau J, Yang X, Tsui H, Kim J. Monitoring community responses to the SARS epidemic in Hong Kong: from day 10 to day 62. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2003;57(11):864-70.
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Lau JT, Kim JH, Tsui H, Griffiths S. Perceptions related to human avian influenza and their associations with anticipated psychological and behavioral responses at the onset of outbreak in the Hong Kong Chinese general population. Am J Infect Control. 2007;35(1):38-49.
10
Tuite AR, Bogoch II, Sherbo R, Watts A, Fisman D, Khan K. Estimation of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) burden and potential for international dissemination of infection from Iran. Ann Intern Med. 2020;172(10):699-701.
11
Wise T, Zbozinek TD, Michelini G, Hagan CC, Mobbs D. Changes in risk perception and self-reported protective behaviour during the first week of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States. R Soc Open Sci. 2020;7(9):1-13.
12
Motamedzadeh M, Pazokian M, Molaee H. Adaptation to the New World: Experiences of Bereaved Families of the Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019. Evid Based Care. 2021;11(2):7-15.
13
Torales J, O'Higgins M, Castaldelli-Maia JM, Ventriglio A. The outbreak of COVID-19 coronavirus and its impact on global mental health. Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2020;66(4):317-20.
14
Al-Sofiani ME, Albunyan S, Alguwaihes AM, Kalyani RR, Golden SH, Alfadda A, et al. Determinants of mental health outcomes among people with and without diabetes during the COVID-19 outbreak in the Arab Gulf Region. J Diabetes. 2021;13(4):339-52.
15
Forde R, Arente L, Ausili D, Ausili D, De Backer K, Due-Christensen M, et al. Amanda Epps. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on people with diabetes and diabetes services: A pan-European survey of diabetes specialist nurses undertaken by the Foundation of European Nurses in Diabetes survey consortium. Diabet Med.2020;38(5):e14498.
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Moshki M, Dehnoalian A, Alami A. Effect of precede–proceed model on preventive behaviors for type 2 diabetes mellitus in high-risk individuals. Clin Nurs Res. 2017;26(2):241-53.
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Asghari F, Sadeghi A, Aslani K, Saadat S, Khodayari H. The survey of relationship between perceived stress coping strategies and suicide ideation among students at University of Guilan, Iran. Int J Educ Res. 2013;1(11):1-8.
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Khare J, Jindal S. Observational study on Effect of Lock Down due to COVID 19 on glycemic control in patients with Diabetes: Experience from Central India. Prim Care Diabetes. 2020;14(6):1571-4.
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Joensen LE, Madsen KP, Holm KA, Nielsen MH, Rod AA, Petersen NH, et al. Diabetes and COVID-19: psychosocial consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic in people with diabetes in Denmark-what characterizes people with high levels of COVID-19-related worries? Diabet Med. 2020;37(7):1146-54.
27
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The Psychological Impact of Covid-19 on Mothers with Premature Infants
Background: The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and lockdown have had a profound impact on the emotions, anxiety, and mental health of communities and premature infants as one of the most vulnerable groups in society whose health depends on the health of the mother.Aim: This study aimed to determine the psychological impact of COVID-19 on mothers with premature infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic from December 2020 to March 2021 through convenience sampling on 190 mothers whose preterm infants were admitted to the NICUs of the selected hospitals in Isfahan, Iran. Corona Disease Anxiety Scale, a Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and Maternal-Neonatal Demographic Characteristics were used for data collection. The obtained data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression.Results: The mean total score of COVID-19 anxiety (12.21±10.31) was reported at a mild level, and perceived social support (66.55±12.81) was at a high level. Based on the final results of the multiple regression model, COVID-19 anxiety, and the levels of mothers' income and education were significant predictors of perceived social support. No significant relationship was observed between COVID-19 anxiety and perceived social support.Implications for Practice: The results showed that the levels of psychological factors and their relationship with other factors can be varied in the COVID-19 pandemic condition. Therefore, a decrease or an increase in the perceived social support did not affect the level of COVID-19 anxiety in mothers with premature infants.
https://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_19266_802cbca7dfff5bd51a1275e6000357b3.pdf
2021-10-01
60
67
10.22038/ebcj.2021.61349.2598
Anxiety
Coronavirus
premature infant
Social Support
Shahnaz
Eghbali Babadi
sh_eghbali_b@yahoo.com
1
MSc Student of Nursing, Neonatal Intensive Care Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
AUTHOR
Mahboobeh
Namnabati
namnabat@nm.mui.ac.ir
2
PhD, Pediatric and Infant Department, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
AUTHOR
Seyedeh Maryam
Hosseini
hosseini_m@nm.mui.ac.ir
3
Instructor of Nursing, Pediatric and Infant Department, Nursing and Midwifery Faculty, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Hollywood M, Hollywood E. The lived experiences of fathers of a premature baby on a neonatal intensive care unit. J Neonatal Nurs. 2011;17(1):32–40.
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Veisi S, Imani S, Behrouz B, Imani S. The evaluation of the psychometric properties of fear of disease coronaviruses scale (Covid- 2019). J New Adv Behav Sci. 2020;5(42):1–10.
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Khoshnood Z, Mehdipour-Rabori R, Nazari Robati F, Helal Birjandi M, Bagherian S. Patients’ Experiences of Living with Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Qualitative Study. Evid Based Care. 2021;11(1):44–50.
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Fakari FR, Simbar M. Coronavirus Pandemic and Worries during Pregnancy; a Letter to Editor. Arch Acad Emerg Med. 2020;8(1):1-2.
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Kohan M, Borhani F, Abbaszadeh A, Sultan Ahmadi J, Khajehpoor M. Experience of Mothers with Premature Infants in Neonatal. J Qual Res Heal Sci. 2012;1(1):41–51.
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Atadokht A, Jokar-Kamalabadi N, Hosseini-Kiasari T, Bashar- Pour S. The Role of Perceived Social Support in Predicting Psychological Disorders in People with Physical Disability and Its Comparison with Normal Subjects. Arch Rehabil. 2014;15(3):26–35.
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Elsenbruch S, Benson S, Rücke M, Rose M, Dudenhausen J, Pincus-Knackstedt MK, et al. Social support during pregnancy: Effects on maternal depressive symptoms, smoking and pregnancy outcome. Hum Reprod. 2007;22(3):869–77.
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Eyni S, Ebadi M, Hashemi Z. Research paper corona anxiety in nurses: The predictive role of perceived social support and sense of coherence. Iran J Psychiatry Clin Psychol. 2020;26(3):320–31.
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Ezazi Bojnourdi E, Ghadampour S, Moradi Shakib A, Ghazbanzadeh R. Predicting Corona Anxiety based on Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies, Health Hardiness and Death Anxiety in Diabetic Patients. Iran J Psychiatr Nurs. 2020;8(2):34–44.
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Tabatabaeichehr M, Mortazavi H, Sharifiyan E, Mehraban Z. Comparative Study of Received Social Support and Perceived Social Support from the Viewpoint of the Elderly People. J North Khorasan Med Sci. 2019;11(2):99–106.
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Karimi L, Makvandi S, Mahdavian M, Khalili R. Relationship between Social Support and Anxiety caused by COVID-19 in Pregnant Women. Iran J Obstet Gynecol Infertil. 2020;23(10):9–17.
17
Behmard V, Bahri N, Mohammadzadeh F, Noghabi AD, Bahri N. Relationships between anxiety induced by COVID-19 and perceived social support among Iranian pregnant women. J Psychosom Obstet Gynecol. 2021;1–8.
18
Abedzadeh-Kalahroudi M, Karimian Z, Nasiri S, Khorshidi Fard M. Evaluation of anxiety and perceived stress of pregnant women towards Covid-19 disease and its related factors in Kashan in 2020. Iran J Obstet Gynecol Infertil. 2021;24(5):8–18.
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Moyer CA, Compton SD, Kaselitz E, Muzik M. Pregnancy-related anxiety during COVID-19: a nationwide survey of 2740 pregnant women. Arch Womens Ment Health. 2020;23(6):757–65.
20
Wang C, Pan R, Wan X, Tan Y, Xu L, Ho CS, et al. Immediate Psychological Responses and Associated Factors during the Initial Stage of the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Epidemic among the General Population in China. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(5):1–25.
21
Hasanpour Dehkordi A, Ganji F, Kaveh Baghbahadorani F, Omidi M. Assessment of Perceived Social Support and its Related Factors in Infertile Women Referring to Shahrekord Infertility Clinic. J Clin Nurs Midwifery. 2020;9(2):666–77.
22
Erbaba H, Pinar G. Association of perceived social support and maternal adaptation with postpartum depression in mothers of infants hospitalized in neonatal intensive care units. J Neonatal Nurs. 2021;27(4):251–6.
23
Ionio C, Colombo C, Brazzoduro V, Mascheroni E, Confalonieri E, Castoldi F, et al. Mothers and fathers in nicu: The impact of preterm birth on parental distress. Eur J Psychol. 2016;12(4):604–21.
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27
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Identification of the Gap between Research and Practice in Surgical Care
The process of applying Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) in the clinic has been slow in various departments and disciplines. In particular, according to the results of studies, EBP use is much less common in the operating room than in medical wards.This study aimed to evaluate the use of EBP in surgical care and identify barriers to its application among operating room and anesthesia nurses.This cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted using online survey tools on 251 operating room and anesthesia nurses from Mazandaran teaching hospitals, Iran, January 2021. The EBP Implementation (EBPI) Scale and EBP BARRIERS Scale were used to assess the extent of EBP and barriers, respectively. The mean use of EBP was 27.73±8.73 (range: 0-72). The results showed that about 50% of the participants had never used EBP in the past 8 weeks. The EBP application showed an inverse relationship with age (P<0.01, r=-0.30) and work experience (P<0.01, r =-0.20). Education had a significant effect on the process of EBP (P<0.01). There was a positive correlation between the EBP BARRIER scale and EBPI Scale (r=0.34, P<0.01). The major barrier for the use of EBP was "The lack of authority to change patient care procedures".The results of this study can be used along with evidence-based information to plan the organization's strategy to increase the use of EBP in daily practice.
https://ebcj.mums.ac.ir/article_19181_f1cac5633ad87c9f3570bd4d54d7cb79.pdf
2021-10-01
68
76
10.22038/ebcj.2021.60389.2569
Anesthesia Nurse
EBP
Operating Room Nurse
Surgery
Mohammad Hossein
Rafiei
hosein1373333@gmail.com
1
MSc in Surgical Technology, Student Research Committee, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
LEAD_AUTHOR
Mojgan
Lotfi
mojgan.lotfi@yahoo.com
2
Associate Professor, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Sina Hospital, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
AUTHOR
Ebrahim
Nasiri
rezanf2002@yahoo.com
3
Assistant Professor, Department of Anesthesiology and Operating Room, Faculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
AUTHOR
Omid
Zadi Akholeh
omid.zd.axule73@gmail.com
4
Instructor, Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing and Operating Room, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
AUTHOR
Alireza
Ganjipour
arganjipour861@gmail.com
5
MSc in Surgical Technology, Student Research Committee, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
AUTHOR
Madarshahian F, Hassanabadi M, Khazaei S. Impact of evidence based care on nursing included in teaching plan on the students practice. J med educ. 2012;4(7):61-7.
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